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Maj GH Musgrove

Maj George Henry Musgrove DSO

George Henry Musgrove was a subaltern (Lieutenant) in the 48th Highlanders when the First World War began and arrived at Valcartier as a Captain. In early May 1915 he arrived to join the 15th Battalion in the field as part of a draft brought forward by Major Bent that included the last group of original  48th Highlanders still in UK.

During the battle for Festubert, Capt. Musgrove and Lt. Mavor were wounded, and the casualties amongst the Sr NCOs and men up to the time the Battalion got out of it on 22 May, were: 38 killed, 93 wounded, 4 gassed, and one badly wounded man, who later died,   Musgrove was evacuated on 24 May with a shattered left arm which was later amputated. On 1-Feb-16 he was judged “Unfit for further service” and “Struck off Strength to Canada”. There is no record of how he managed to join the 162nd Battalion in Canada and was allowed to go back as a Major to  be attached supernumerary to the 20th Battalion with his employment ‘Restricted to Instructional Duties Only.

On 28 August during the assault on on the Fresnes-Rouvroy Line the Battalions advance was stopped by heavy artillery and machine gun fire.  Nearly all the officers and section commanders were killed or wounded, making reorganization in the face of the devastating fire of the enemy a hope­less task. Major G. H. Musgrove, DSO was killed in his attempt to bring order to the remnant of the Battalion. Had he survived there is little doubt he would have received at least a second DSO.

Awards
Date
Award
Citation
25-Jun-18
Distinguished Service Order (DSO)

LG 30901/Corps Order 1817

For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty in action in the preparatory stages of a raid on the enemy defence, he by his personal courage and example, inspired all ranks, and was able to develop an intensity of observation and a patrol reconnaissance, which was largely responsible for the appreciation of the ground gained.  Later, under the handicap of only one arm, the other having been lost in previous operations, he personally supervised the forming up of assaulting parties under heavier fire, and returned to his post keeping the battn headquarters fully informed as to each stage of fighting.  His keen sense of duty, fearless conduct in the open and great energy in all preparations, contributed in a large measure to the success of the operation.

31-Dec-18
Mention in Dispatches (MID)

LG 31089.  Note.  While there is no citation for this award there is little doubt that it was awarded for his gallantry in the action at Rouveroy action on 28-Aug-18 in which he died.

The system at the time did not allow for the posthumous award of any gallantry medal other than the VC or the MID. This was changed in 1993 when the UK changed their gallantry awards system and took out the rank distinctions for all awards except the DSO.

NA
Unit(s)
Militia / Reserve Bn, 15th Bn (WW 1)
Service number
N/A
Date of attestation
24-Sep-14
Fate
Killed in action
Date of death
28-Aug-18
Cemetery or memorial name
VIS-EN-ARTOIS BRITISH CEMETERY, HAUCOURT
Grave or panel reference
1. B. 19
Cemetery or memorial country
France
Where killed or wounded
Fresnes-Rouveroy
Age on date of death
36
Cause of death
Killed by direct and indirect fire.

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